相关文章  
  • 铜蓝蛋白(ceruloplasmin,CER)
  • β2-微球蛋白(β2-microglobulin,BMG)
  • 血红素结合蛋白(hemopexin,Hpx)
  • C-反应蛋白(C-reactiveprotein,CRP)
  • α2巨球蛋白(α2-macroglobulin)
  • 甲胎蛋白(α-fetoprotein)
  • α-酸性糖蛋白(α1-acidglycoprotein Times New Roman)
  • 结合珠蛋白(haptoglobin)
  • α-抗胰蛋白酶(α1-antitrypsin)
  • 白蛋白(albumin)
  •   推荐  
      科普之友首页   专利     科普      动物      植物    天文   考古   前沿科技
     您现在的位置在:  首页>>科普 >>科普知识

    循证医学名词术语

    bsp;Cochrane Collaboration, CCCox比例风险模型  Cox’ proportional hazard model参考试验偏倚         References test bias肠激惹综合征  irritable bowel syndrome,IRB测量变异  measurement variation成本-效果  cost-effectiveness成本-效果分析  cost-effectiveness analysis成本-效益分析  cost-benefit analysis成本-效用分析  cost-utility analysis成本最小化分析(最小成本分析)cost-minimization analysis重复发表偏倚 Multiple publication bias传统医学   Traditional Medicine,TMDD—L法 DerSimonian & Laird method发生一例不良反应所需治疗的病例数  the number needed to harm one more patients from the therapy,NNH对抗疗法   allopathic medicine,AM对照组中某事件的发生率  control event rate,CER多重发表偏倚  multiple publication bias (删除此词)E二次研究  secondary studies二次研究证据  secondary research evidence F发表偏倚  publication bias防止1例不良事件发生或得到1例有利结果需要治疗的病例数  number needed to treat,NNT非随机同期对照试验  non-randomized concurrent control trial分层随机化  stratified randomization分类变量  categorical variable风险(危险度)  riskG干扰  co-intervention工作偏倚           Workup bias固定效应模型  fixed effect model国际临床流行病学网 International Clinical Epidemiology Network, INCLENH灰色文献  grey literature 后效评价  reevaluation获益  benefitJ机会结  chance node疾病谱偏倚           Spectrum bias技术特性  Technical properties  加权均数差  weighted mean difference, WMD假阳性率(误诊率)  false positive rate假阴性率(漏诊率)  false negative rate简单随机化  simple randomization检索策略  search strategy交叉对照研究(交叉设计)  crossover design经济学分析  economic analysis经济学特性  Economic attributes or impacts 经验医学  empirical medicine精确性  precision 决策结  decision node决策树分析  decision tree analysis绝对获益增加率  absolute benefit increase, ABI 绝对危险度降低率  absolute risk reduction, ARR绝对危险度增加率  absolute risk increase, ARIK可重复性  repeatability,reproducibility可靠性(信度)  reliability可信区间  confidence interval ,CI可信限  confidence limit ,CLLLogistic回归模型  Logistic regression model历史性对照研究  historical control trial利弊比  likelihood of being helped vs harmed, LHH连续性变量  continuous variable临床对照试验  controlled clinical trial, CCT临床结局  clinical outcome临床经济学  clinical economics临床决策分析  clinical decision analysis临床流行病学  clinical epidemiology, CE临床实践指南  clinical practice guidelines, CPG临床试验  clinical trial临床研究证据  clinical research evidence临床证据  clinical evidence临床证据手册  handbook of clinical evidence 零点  Zero time灵活性  flexibility临界点  Cut off points漏斗图  funnel plots率差(或危险差)  rate difference,risk difference,RDMMeta-分析  Meta-analysis 敏感度  sensitivity敏感性分析  sensitivity analysis墨克手册  Merck manualN脑卒中病房  Stroke Unit内在真实性  internal validityP偏倚  biasQ起始队列  inception cohort前-后对照研究  before-after study前景问题  foreground questions区组随机化  block randomizationS散点图 scatter plots森林图  forest plots伤残调整寿命年  disability adjusted life year,DALY生存曲线  survival curves生存时间  survival time生存质量(生活质量)  quality of life世界卫生组织  World Health Organization, WHO失安全数  fail-Safe Number试验组某事件发生率  experimental event rate,EER似然比  likelihood Ratio, LR适用性  applicability受试者工作特征曲线(ROC曲线)receiver operator characteristic curve随机对照临床试验  randomized clinical trials, RCT随机对照试验  randomized control trial, RCT随机化隐藏  randomization concealment随机效应模型  random effect modelT特异度  specificity同行评价  colleague evaluation统计效能(把握度)  power同质性检验  tests for homogeneityW外在真实性  external validity完成治疗分析  per protocol,PP腕管综合征  carpal tunnel syndrome, CTS 卫生技术  health technology 卫生技术评估  health technology assessment, HTAX系统评价  systematic review, SR 相对获益增加率  relative benefit increase, RBI相对危险度  relative risk,RR 相对危险度降低率  relative risk reduction, RRR相对危险度增加率  relative risk increase, RRI效果  effectiveness效力  efficacy效应尺度  effect magnitude效应量  effect size序贯试验  sequential trial选择性偏倚  selection bias循证儿科学  evidence-based pediatrics循证妇产科学  evidence-based gynecology & obstetrics循证购买  evidence-based purchasing循证护理  evidence-based nursing循证决策  evidence-based decision-making循证内科学  evidence-based internal medicine循证筛选  evidence-based selection循证外科学  evidence-based surgery循证卫生保健  evidence-based health care循证诊断  evidence-based diagnosis循证医学  evidence-based medicine, EBMY亚组分析  subgroup analysis 严格评价   critical appraisal验后比  post-test odds验后概率  post-test probability验前比             pre-test odds验前概率  pre-test probability阳性预测值           positive predictive value原始研究  primary studies异质性检验  tests for heterogeneity意向治疗分析  intention-to-treat, ITT 阴性预测值  negative predictive value引用偏倚  citation bias尤登指数  Youden’s index语言偏倚  language bias预后  prognosis预后因素  prognostic factor预后指数  prognostic index原始研究证据  primary research evidence 原始研究证据来源  primary resourcesZ沾染  contamination真实性(效度)  validity诊断参照标准  reference standard of diagnosis诊断阈值  testing threshold诊断﹣治疗阈值  test-treatment threshold质量调整寿命年  quality adjusted life year,QALY治疗阈值           Treatment threshold准确度  accuracy自我评价  self-evaluation最佳证据  best evidence
    < 1 >   < 2

         

          设为首页       |       加入收藏       |       广告服务       |       友情链接       |       版权申明      

    Copyriht 2007 - 2008 ©  科普之友 All right reserved